Criando usuários Active Directory: mudanças entre as edições

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Criando novas contas de usuários
<body style="tab-interval:35pt;" ><!--StartFragment--><div class="Section0"  style="layout-grid:18,0000pt;" ><h3 style="margin-top:22,5000pt;margin-right:0,0000pt;margin-bottom:22,5000pt;
Todas as organizações têm alguma taxa de rotatividade de pessoal, que depende do tamanho da organização e da estabilidade da população de usuários que fazem parte dela.
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A ferramenta Active Directory Users and Computers (ou ADUC) é uma das ferramentas utilizadas para gerenciar um Active Directory. Essa ferramenta teve sua versão inicial no Windows 2000. Através dela pode-se gerenciar contas de usuários, computador, grupos e OUs. A ADUC é muito semelhante à Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC) que foi incorporada nas versões do Windows Server 2008 R2 e permanece até as versões mais recentes do Windows Server. Porém, algumas tarefas que são realizadas na ADUC não podem ser realizadas na ADAC. A ADAC basicamente situa-se sobre os comandos Active Directory PowerShell e o usa como um plano de fundo.
line-height:30,0000pt;" ><b><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Montserrat;
Nas versões mais recentes do Windows Server os comandos do Power Shell já podem ser utilizados para gerenciar um Active Directory.
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O módulo para gerenciamento do AD é carregado no Power Shell usando o comando a seguir:
text-transform:none;font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Criando novas contas de usu&#225;rios</span></b><b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Montserrat;
Import-Module ActiveDirectory
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Para isso deve-se executar o Power Shell com privilégios elevados (opção Run as Administrator) para que seja possível tirar o máximo das vantagens oferecidas pelo módulo AD.
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Para cada uma das ferramentas citadas existe um mínimo de informações necessárias que devem ser fornecidas para a criação de novas contas de usuário.
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></b></h3><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
Segue na Tabela 1 os atributos e em quais ferramentas estes são obrigatórios e se devem ser únicos.
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Atributo ADAC ADUC Power Shell Deve ser Único
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Todas as organiza&#231;&#245;es t&#234;m alguma taxa de rotatividade de pessoal, que depende do tamanho da organiza&#231;&#227;o e da estabilidade da popula&#231;&#227;o de usu&#225;rios que fazem parte dela.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
samAccountName Sim Sim Sim Sim, na floresta
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Name Sim Sim Sim Sim, na OU ou Container.
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Password Sim Não
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Container Sim
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >A ferramenta&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
Tabela 1. Atributos obrigatórios e únicos que devem ser fornecidos nas ferramentas do AD.
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Tanto a ferramenta ADAC quanto o Power Shell podem criar contas de usuários sem uma senha, porém a conta não será habilitada. Uma senha deve ser fornecida antes da conta pode ser usada.
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Active Directory Users and Computers</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
O atributo samAccountName deve ser único em toda floresta, porque ele é usado para cria a UPN (User Principal Name) que é semelhante a um endereço de e-mail e pode ser usado para realizar o logging ao invés de usar um login ID. O Name deve ser único na OU ou no container.
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font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;(ou&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADUC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >) &#233; uma das ferramentas utilizadas para gerenciar um&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Active Directory</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. Essa ferramenta teve sua vers&#227;o inicial no&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Windows 2000</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. Atrav&#233;s dela pode-se gerenciar&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >contas de usu&#225;rios</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >,&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >computador</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >,&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >grupos</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;e&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >OUs</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
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font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. A&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADUC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;&#233; muito semelhante &#224;&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Active Directory Administrative Center</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;(</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADAC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >) que foi incorporada nas vers&#245;es do&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Windows Server 2008 R2</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;e permanece at&#233; as vers&#245;es mais recentes do&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Windows Server</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. Por&#233;m, algumas tarefas que s&#227;o realizadas na&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADUC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;n&#227;o podem ser realizadas na&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADAC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. A&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADAC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;basicamente situa-se sobre os comandos&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Active Directory PowerShell</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;e o usa como um plano de fundo.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Nas vers&#245;es mais recentes do&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Windows Server</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;</span><span><a href="http://www.devmedia.com.br/solucoes-com-o-windows-powershell-revista-infra-magazine-6/24818" ><b><span class="18"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Montserrat;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;font-weight:bold;
text-transform:none;font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >os comandos do&#8194;Power Shell</span></b></a></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;j&#225; podem ser utilizados para gerenciar um&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Active Directory</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >O m&#243;dulo para gerenciamento do&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >AD&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&#233; carregado no Power Shell usando o comando a seguir:</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=pre  style="margin-top:0,0000pt;margin-right:0,0000pt;margin-bottom:0,0000pt;
margin-left:0,0000pt;padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt ;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
text-align:left;mso-line-height-alt:12pt;background:rgb(38,50,56);" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(255,255,255);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;
background:rgb(38,50,56);mso-shading:rgb(38,50,56);color:rgb(255,255,255); color:rgb(255,255,255);" >Import</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(245,184,61);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;
background:rgb(38,50,56);mso-shading:rgb(38,50,56);color:rgb(255,255,255); " >-</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(255,255,255);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;
background:rgb(38,50,56);mso-shading:rgb(38,50,56);color:rgb(255,255,255); " >Module</span><span class="16"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(255,255,255);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;background:rgb(38,50,56);
mso-shading:rgb(38,50,56);color:rgb(255,255,255); " >&nbsp;</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(255,255,255);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;
background:rgb(38,50,56);mso-shading:rgb(38,50,56);color:rgb(255,255,255); " >ActiveDirectory</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:Consolas;
color:rgb(255,255,255);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Para isso deve-se executar o&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Power Shell</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;com privil&#233;gios elevados (op&#231;&#227;o&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Run as Administrator</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >) para que seja poss&#237;vel tirar o m&#225;ximo das vantagens oferecidas pelo m&#243;dulo&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >AD</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Para cada uma das ferramentas citadas existe um m&#237;nimo de informa&#231;&#245;es necess&#225;rias que devem ser fornecidas para a cria&#231;&#227;o de novas&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >contas de usu&#225;rio</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Segue na&nbsp;</span><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;font-weight:bold;
text-transform:none;font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Tabela 1</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;os atributos e em quais ferramentas estes s&#227;o obrigat&#243;rios e se devem ser &#250;nicos.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><table class=MsoNormalTable  border=0  cellspacing=0  style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:-2,1000pt;border:none;
mso-padding-alt:0,7500pt 0,7500pt 0,7500pt 0,7500pt ;" ><tr><td width=137  valign=top  style="width:102,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-left-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-weight:bold;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Atributo</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-weight:bold;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >ADAC</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-weight:bold;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >ADUC</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-weight:bold;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Power Shell</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-weight:bold;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Deve ser &#218;nico</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width=137  valign=top  style="width:102,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-left-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><i><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-style:italic;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >samAccountName</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim, na floresta</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width=137  valign=top  style="width:102,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-left-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><i><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-style:italic;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Name</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim, na OU ou Container.</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width=137  valign=top  style="width:102,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-left-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><i><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-style:italic;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Password</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >N&#227;o</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td width=137  valign=top  style="width:102,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-left-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><i><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-style:italic;font-size:10,0000pt;
mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Container</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal  style="mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:22,5000pt;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
color:rgb(83,83,83);font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Sim</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p></td><td width=113  valign=top  style="width:84,7500pt;padding:0,0000pt 7,5000pt 0,0000pt 7,5000pt ;border-left:none;
mso-border-left-alt:none;border-right:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);mso-border-right-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);border-bottom:1,0000pt solid rgb(140,166,181);
mso-border-bottom-alt:0,7500pt solid rgb(140,166,181);" ><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;color:rgb(83,83,83);
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></td></tr></table><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><b><span class="15"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;font-weight:bold;
text-transform:none;font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Tabela 1</span></b><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. Atributos obrigat&#243;rios e &#250;nicos que devem ser fornecidos nas ferramentas do AD.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >Tanto a ferramenta&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >ADAC</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;quanto o&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Power Shell</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;podem criar contas de usu&#225;rios sem uma senha, por&#233;m a conta n&#227;o ser&#225; habilitada. Uma senha deve ser fornecida antes da conta pode ser usada.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=p  style="margin-left:0,0000pt;text-indent:0,0000pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;" ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >O atributo&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >samAccountName</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;deve ser&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >&#250;nico</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;em toda&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >floresta</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >, porque ele &#233; usado para cria a&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >UPN</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;(</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >User Principal Name</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >) que &#233; semelhante a um&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >endere&#231;o de e-mail</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;e pode ser usado para realizar o&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >logging</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;ao inv&#233;s de usar um&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >login ID</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >. O&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >Name</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;deve ser &#250;nico na&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >OU</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >&nbsp;ou no&nbsp;</span><span class="17"  style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;" >container</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" >.</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:serif;
color:rgb(37,58,68);letter-spacing:0,0000pt;text-transform:none;
font-style:normal;font-size:10,0000pt;mso-font-kerning:0,0000pt;" ><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal ><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:SimSun;
font-size:10,0000pt;" ><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><!--EndFragment--></body></html>

Edição das 10h24min de 29 de março de 2021

Automatizando a Criação de Contas no Active Directory usando Power Shell e Ferramentas GUI


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Criando novas contas de usuários<o:p></o:p>

Todas as organizações têm alguma taxa de rotatividade de pessoal, que depende do tamanho da organização e da estabilidade da população de usuários que fazem parte dela.<o:p></o:p>

A ferramenta Active Directory Users and Computers (ou ADUC) é uma das ferramentas utilizadas para gerenciar um Active Directory. Essa ferramenta teve sua versão inicial no Windows 2000. Através dela pode-se gerenciar contas de usuárioscomputadorgrupos e OUs. A ADUC é muito semelhante à Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC) que foi incorporada nas versões do Windows Server 2008 R2 e permanece até as versões mais recentes do Windows Server. Porém, algumas tarefas que são realizadas na ADUC não podem ser realizadas na ADAC. A ADAC basicamente situa-se sobre os comandos Active Directory PowerShell e o usa como um plano de fundo.<o:p></o:p>

Nas versões mais recentes do Windows Server <a href="http://www.devmedia.com.br/solucoes-com-o-windows-powershell-revista-infra-magazine-6/24818" >os comandos do Power Shell</a> já podem ser utilizados para gerenciar um Active Directory.<o:p></o:p>

O módulo para gerenciamento do AD é carregado no Power Shell usando o comando a seguir:<o:p></o:p>

Import-Module ActiveDirectory<o:p></o:p>

Para isso deve-se executar o Power Shell com privilégios elevados (opção Run as Administrator) para que seja possível tirar o máximo das vantagens oferecidas pelo módulo AD.<o:p></o:p>

Para cada uma das ferramentas citadas existe um mínimo de informações necessárias que devem ser fornecidas para a criação de novas contas de usuário.<o:p></o:p>

Segue na Tabela 1 os atributos e em quais ferramentas estes são obrigatórios e se devem ser únicos.<o:p></o:p>

Atributo<o:p></o:p>

ADAC<o:p></o:p>

ADUC<o:p></o:p>

Power Shell<o:p></o:p>

Deve ser Único<o:p></o:p>

samAccountName<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim, na floresta<o:p></o:p>

Name<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

Sim, na OU ou Container.<o:p></o:p>

Password<o:p></o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

Não<o:p></o:p>

Container<o:p></o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

Sim<o:p></o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

Tabela 1. Atributos obrigatórios e únicos que devem ser fornecidos nas ferramentas do AD.<o:p></o:p>

Tanto a ferramenta ADAC quanto o Power Shell podem criar contas de usuários sem uma senha, porém a conta não será habilitada. Uma senha deve ser fornecida antes da conta pode ser usada.<o:p></o:p>

O atributo samAccountName deve ser único em toda floresta, porque ele é usado para cria a UPN (User Principal Name) que é semelhante a um endereço de e-mail e pode ser usado para realizar o logging ao invés de usar um login ID. O Name deve ser único na OU ou no container.<o:p></o:p>

<o:p> </o:p>

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